Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2003

DOI

10.1364/OE.11.000215

Publication Title

Optics Express

Volume

11

Issue

3

Pages

215-223

Abstract

Cladded multimode fiber optic tapers are proposed as chemical sensors using evanescent wave absorption. There is no need to strip the cladding; therefore, fabrication is easy and the taper is mechanically stronger than the taper without cladding. The transmission property and evanescent wave absorption are modeled using ray theory and wave theory, respectively. Effects of some parameters on the absorption sensitivity are analyzed numerically. Due to the presence of the cladding, the taper core is not in direct contact with the external medium, leading to some significant differences from the uncladded one, especially when the index of the external medium approaches the index of cladding or core. Tapers are fabricated and absorption experiments are conducted to show the feasibility of such a chemical sensor.

Original Publication Citation

Guo, S. P., & Albin, S. (2003). Transmission property and evanescent wave absorption of cladded multimode fiber tapers. Optics Express, 11(3), 215-223. doi: 10.1364/OE.11.000215

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