Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1993

DOI

10.3354/meps102179

Publication Title

Marine Ecology Progress Series

Volume

102

Issue

1-2

Pages

179-185

Abstract

Benthic microalgal chlorophyll a and production were measured at 3 sites at Stellwagen Bank, a cold temperate continental shelf habitat in Massachusetts Bay, USA, during August 1991. Benthic microalgal chlorophyll a averaged 39.8 Mg M-2, vs average integrated phytoplankton chlorophyll a of 25.9 mg m-2. Gross benthic microalgal production, measured by oxygen exchange in clear and opaque benthic chambers, averaged 20.9 mg C m-2 h-1. This production was supported by average daily light fluxes to the bottom that never exceeded 1 % of surface incident radiation and were as low as 4.7 μE M-2 s-1. These results indicate that benthic microalgal production can be spatially extensive and quantitatively important in continental shelf ecosystems.

Original Publication Citation

Cahoon, L. B., Beretich, G. R., Thomas, C. J., & McDonald, A. M. (1993). Benthic microalgal production at Stellwagen Bank, Massachusetts Bay, USA. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 102(1-2), 179-185. doi:10.3354/meps102179

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