Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2011

DOI

10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.062002

Publication Title

Physical Review Letters

Volume

106

Issue

6

Pages

062002 (6 pp.)

Abstract

We report the first measurement of the parity-violating single-spin asymmetries for midrapidity decay positrons and electrons from W+ and W- boson production in longitudinally polarized proton-proton collisions at √s = 500 GeV by the STAR experiment at RHIC. The measured asymmetries, A(L)(W+) = -0.27± 0.10(stat.) ± 0.02(syst.) ± 0.03(norm.) and A(L)(W-) = 0.14 ± 0.19(stat.) ± 0.02(syst.) ± 0.01(norm.), are consistent with theory predictions, which are large and of opposite sign. These predictions are based on polarized quark and antiquark distribution functions constrained by polarized deep-inelastic scattering measurements.

Original Publication Citation

Aggarwal, M. M., Ahammed, Z., Alakhverdyants, A. V., Alekseev, I., Alford, J., Anderson, B. D., . . . Skoby, M. J. (2011). Measurement of the parity-violating longitudinal single-spin asymmetry for W± boson production in polarized proton-proton collisions at √s=500 GeV. Physical Review Letters, 106(6), 062002. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.062002

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