Date of Award
Summer 8-2026
Document Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Department
Engineering Management & Systems Engineering
Program/Concentration
Engineering Management and Systems Engineering
Committee Director
Pilar Pazos-Lago
Committee Member
Resit Unal
Committee Member
Kanchan K. Das
Abstract
Wildfires are becoming increasingly frequent and severe, creating growing risks for mid-sized communities with limited emergency response resources. The January 2025 Los Angeles wildfires—which burned more than 57,000 acres and destroyed over 18,000 structures—underscore the urgent need to strengthen wildfire response strategies through the integration of unmanned aerial systems (UAS) (Hardy, 2025).
This study develops a scalable framework for drone-assisted wildfire response in resource-constrained environments. Using the city of Waynesboro, Virginia, as a case study, the research examines how mid-sized jurisdictions can integrate unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to improve preparedness, response, and recovery. A three-round, mixed-methods Delphi study engages emergency managers, UAV operators, fire officials, and policy leaders to evaluate how drones can be effectively incorporated into wildfire management operations.
The analysis focuses on five performance metrics—coordination, efficiency, public safety, situational awareness, and response time—while also considering regulatory, financial, and training factors influencing implementation. The study aims to provide evidence-based recommendations and a scalable framework for integrating UAV technologies into local emergency response systems and broader wildfire management operations (Daud et al., 2022).
Rights
In Copyright. URI: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
DOI
10.25777/37x8-7p07
ISBN
9798193217022
Recommended Citation
Tanner Williamson, Victoria D..
"Drones in Wildfire Airspace Management: Developing a Scalable Framework for Mid-Sized Cities"
(2026). Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Dissertation, Engineering Management & Systems Engineering, Old Dominion University, DOI: 10.25777/37x8-7p07
https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/emse_etds/256
Included in
Emergency and Disaster Management Commons, Operational Research Commons, Systems Engineering Commons, Systems Science Commons