Date of Award
Summer 8-2026
Document Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Department
Political Science & Geography
Program/Concentration
Graduate Program in International Studies
Committee Director
Matthew DiLorenzo
Committee Member
Georg Menz
Committee Member
Jesse Richman
Committee Member
Robert McNab
Abstract
This study examines the impact of liberalism on innovation, corruption, and, subsequently, state hard power in the international order. It hypothesizes that political, economic, and information freedoms facilitate the evolution of ideas and reduce corruption in society, resulting in a more efficient economy and greater wealth, income, and GDP per capita and, subsequently, greater state economic and military power. It employs four basic statistical models. The first two models examine the statistical relationship between domestic freedoms and innovation and corruption. They use a variety of metrics to measure the three key types of power that constitute the pillars of Western liberalism: political power (democracy), economic power (free markets), and information power (freedom of speech). These are assessed against metrics for innovation and corruption. The second set of models examine the impact of innovation and corruption on two key types of state hard power: economic and military power. Both models employ pattern and regression analysis of several years’ worth of data in order to assess the impact of power equality and innovation on state hard power more accurately. This study is useful for not only understanding the impact of Western liberalism on state power, but the key roles played by innovation and corruption in that process as well.
Rights
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DOI
10.25777/6ybx-jz71
Recommended Citation
Hammerquist, Allen W..
"The Impact of Liberalism on State Hard Power"
(2026). Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Dissertation, Political Science & Geography, Old Dominion University, DOI: 10.25777/6ybx-jz71
https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/gpis_etds/254