Predictors of Occupational Distress of Catholic Priests on the Eastern Seaboard of the United States
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2024
DOI
10.1007/s11089-024-01128-9
Publication Title
Pastoral Psychology
Volume
Article in Press
Pages
1-15
Abstract
With ever-increasing demands placed upon active priests in the United States, insight into protecting their mental health may help strengthen vocational resilience for individual priests. The purpose of this study was to examine the association of individual variables, workplace characteristics, and physical activity participation with occupational distress levels among Catholic priests. A 22-question survey consisting of a demographic questionnaire, the Clergy Occupational Distress Index, and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire was employed to collect individual variables, workplace characteristics, physical activity participation, and occupational distress levels of Catholic priests from the Eastern seaboard of the United States. Regression analyses showed that the number of years ordained (β = −.24, p < .01) and number of priests residing together (β = −.11, p = .05) were negatively associated with occupational distress levels. Collectively, these demographic, workplace, and physical activity variables accounted for about 10% of the variances in priest participant occupational distress scores. Findings suggest that novice priests may be more susceptible to occupational distress than veteran priests and that those living in multi-priest households tend to show lower levels of occupational distress. (Arch)dioceses may find the results of the current study useful for planning housing situations for priests or to better help novice priests meet the demands of their vocation.
Rights
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.
© The Author(s) 2024
Original Publication Citation
Kostick, M. D., Zhu, X. H., Haegele, J. A., & Baker, P. (2024). Predictors of occupational distress of Catholic priests on the Eastern seaboard of the United States. Pastoral Psychology. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11089-024-01128-9
ORCID
0000-0001-5015-1219 (Kostick), 0000-0002-5048-3464 (Zhu), 0000-0002-8580-4782 (Haegele)
Repository Citation
Kostick, Michael D.; Zhu, Xihe; Haegele, Justin A.; and Baker, Pete, "Predictors of Occupational Distress of Catholic Priests on the Eastern Seaboard of the United States" (2024). Human Movement Studies & Special Education Faculty Publications. 164.
https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/hms_fac_pubs/164
Included in
Catholic Studies Commons, Industrial and Organizational Psychology Commons, Occupational and Environmental Health Nursing Commons, Occupational Health and Industrial Hygiene Commons, Psychology of Movement Commons