Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2004

DOI

10.4319/lo.2004.49.4.1115

Publication Title

Limnology and Oceanography

Volume

49

Issue

4

Pages

1115-1122

Abstract

Cultured marine microorganisms under copper stress produce extracellular compounds having a high affinity for copper (copper-complexing ligands). These ligands are similar in binding strength to those found in natural waters, but few studies have examined the relationship between copper, copper-complexing ligand concentrations, and natural microbial populations. A series of in situ experiments in the Elizabeth River, Virginia, revealed that an intact estuarine microbial community responded to copper stress by production of extracellular, high-affinity copper-complexing ligands. The rate of ligand production was dependent on copper concentration and resulted in a reduction of the concentration of free cupric ions, Cu2+, by more than three orders of magnitude during a 2-week period in one experiment. We believe that this interactive response to copper stress represents a feedback system through which microbial communities can potentially buffer dissolved Cu2+ ion concentrations, thereby regulating copper bioavailability and toxicity.

Rights

Web of Science: "Free full-text from publisher."

Original Publication Citation

Dryden, C. L., Gordon, A. S., & Donat, J. R. (2004). Interactive regulation of dissolved copper toxicity by an estuarine microbial community. Limnology and Oceanography, 49(4), 1115-1122. doi:10.4319/lo.2004.49.4.1115

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