Date of Award
Fall 2017
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Science (MS)
Department
Electrical & Computer Engineering
Program/Concentration
Biomedical Engineering
Committee Director
Chunqi Jiang
Committee Member
Stephen Beebe
Committee Member
Siqi Guo
Committee Member
Michel Audette
Abstract
Pulsed Electric Fields (PEF) have promised improved treatment results in a variety of cancer types including melanoma, pancreatic and lung squamous cancer. Recent studies show that PEF-based cancer therapy may be improved further with the assistance of moderate heating of the target. Experiments were performed to design, calibrate and implement a feedback-looped infrared laser irradiation system that could maintain specified temperatures during the treatment. The exact treatment area, penetration depth and thermal distribution of a 980-nm laser fiber were quantified using several methods, including the knife-edge technique and a tissue optical property study. In vivo and in vitro experiments using this protocol show that there is a synergistic effect between PEF and the moderately elevated heating of a target, which resulted in an increased overall treatment area up to a factor of 5.6 in vitro as well as an increased the overall survival of the mice by 54% in the treatment of pancreatic cancer in mice.
Rights
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DOI
10.25777/ehzr-kx19
ISBN
9780355778236
Recommended Citation
Hornef, James M..
"Thermally Assisted Pulsed Electric Field Ablation for Cancer Therapy"
(2017). Master of Science (MS), Thesis, Electrical & Computer Engineering, Old Dominion University, DOI: 10.25777/ehzr-kx19
https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/biomedengineering_etds/2
Included in
Biomedical Devices and Instrumentation Commons, Electrical and Computer Engineering Commons