Date of Award
Fall 12-2020
Document Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Department
Counseling & Human Services
Program/Concentration
Counselor Education and Supervision
Committee Director
Kristy Carlisle
Committee Member
Robert Carlisle
Committee Member
Christopher Sink
Abstract
The demand for therapeutic services and effective counseling interventions aimed at rehabilitating veterans has increased exponentially over the past thirty years. Veterans with PTSD symptoms experience several problems including, relationship issues, lower life satisfaction, suicidal ideation, isolation, and comorbid diagnoses. Current research on veterans diagnosed with PTSD suggests integrating wellness and strength-based approaches aimed at developing positive psychology characteristics into clinical services for veterans. Gratitude is a core construct in positive psychology and has been practiced in cultures all over the world. Gratitude journal interventions have been proven to increase well-being, positive affect, social relationships, optimism, life satisfaction, and lower negative affect and depressive symptoms. However, the literature on gratitude journal interventions provides inconsistent research designs conducted on limited populations. This study addressed the gap in literature on positive psychology gratitude journaling and its applications in assisting the numerous veterans in need of effective therapeutic services. Using a quasi-experimental two-period crossover design the study posed the following question: Does a positive psychology gratitude journal intervention improve veterans’ psychological well-being, gratitude, and PTSD symptoms over time? Findings suggested that a gratitude journal intervention improved veterans’ gratitude over time, and time of the gratitude exercise had positive effects on psychological well-being.
Rights
In Copyright. URI: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
DOI
10.25777/vmb6-ph75
ISBN
9798569959914
Recommended Citation
Adkins, Clara I..
"Improving Veterans’ Psychological Well-Being with a Positive Psychology Gratitude Exercise"
(2020). Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Dissertation, Counseling & Human Services, Old Dominion University, DOI: 10.25777/vmb6-ph75
https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/chs_etds/127
Included in
Counseling Commons, Counseling Psychology Commons, Military and Veterans Studies Commons