College

College of Business (Strome)

Department

Management

Graduate Level

Doctoral

Publication Date

2023

DOI

10.25883/nasv-4v47

Abstract

This research studies how military and civilian networks influence military veteran’s perceived resource acquisition and consequently their entrepreneurial intention (EI). Building on social network theory and institutional theory, we argue that the effects of a network consisting of military ties may be more limited than its civilian counterpart in increasing veteran’s EI. The institutional gap between military and civilian life increases the difficulty of making the transition and therefore disconnects the link between one’s military network and their EI via resource acquisition. Using questionnaire survey data collected from 261 veteran students in a public university in the US, we found that the strength and the size of networks in both civilian and military life increased perceived resource acquisition in a startup. However, only the perceived resource acquisition from the civilian network, not from the military network, increased the veteran’s EI. This study contributes to network-based entrepreneurship literature and the emerging studies on transitional entrepreneurship.

Keywords

Entrepreneurial intention, Institutional contexts, Social networks, Transitional entrepreneurship, Veteran entrepreneurship

Disciplines

Entrepreneurial and Small Business Operations | Military and Veterans Studies | Strategic Management Policy

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Will Networks in Military Life Influence Veteran’s Entrepreneurial Intention?  Institutional Impacts on Transitional Entrepreneurship


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