Date of Award
Winter 2011
Document Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Department
Mathematics & Statistics
Program/Concentration
Computational and Applied Mathematics
Committee Director
N. Rao Chaganty
Committee Member
Dayanand N. Naik
Committee Member
Nak-Kyeong Kim
Committee Member
Larry Filer
Abstract
Repeated or longitudinal ordinal data occur in many fields such as biology, epidemiology, and finance. These data normally are analyzed using both likelihood and non-likelihood methods. The first part of this dissertation discusses the multivariate ordered probit model which is a likelihood method based on latent variables. We show that this latent variable model belong to a very general class of Copula models. We use the copula representation for the multivariate ordered probit model to obtain maximum likelihood estimates of the parameters. We apply the methodology in the analysis of real life data examples.
Though likelihood methods are preferable, there are computational challenges implementing them. Alternatives are the non-likelihood models. These are partially specified models, that is, in these models only the functional forms of the marginals are known but joint distributions are unknown. In addition, the dependence among the observations is modeled using an appropriate correlation structure. The second part of the dissertation outlines the estimating equations approach for the analysis of longitudinal ordinal data for these non-likelihood models. We study the asymptotic properties of the estimates for both likelihood and non-likelihood methods. Comparisons based on simulations show that the maximum likelihood estimates arising from copula models are more efficient than the estimates obtained from estimating equations.
The third part of this dissertation describes how ordinal data can be viewed as multinomial random vectors and points out the theoretical challenges in finding restrictions on the correlation parameters for dependent multinomial random vectors.
Rights
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DOI
10.25777/w4wm-8d84
ISBN
9781267112583
Recommended Citation
Kurada, Raghavendra R..
"Modeling and Analysis of Repeated Ordinal Data Using Copula Based Likelihoods and Estimating Equation Methods"
(2011). Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Dissertation, Mathematics & Statistics, Old Dominion University, DOI: 10.25777/w4wm-8d84
https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/mathstat_etds/23