ORCID
0000-0001-8750-3433 (Doblin)
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-2006
DOI
10.1128/aem.00349-06
Publication Title
Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Volume
72
Issue
7
Pages
4957-4963
Abstract
While it is well established that viruses play an important role in the structure of marine microbial food webs, few studies have directly addressed their role in large lake systems. As part of an ongoing study of the microbial ecology of Lake Erie, we have examined the distribution and diversity of viruses in this system. One surprising result has been the pervasive distribution of cyanophages that infect the marine cyanobacterial isolate Synechococcus sp. strain WH7803. Viruses that lytically infect this cyanobacterium were identified throughout the western basin of Lake Erie, as well as in locations within the central and eastern basins. Analyses of the gene encoding the g20 viral capsid assembly protein (a conservative phylogenetic marker for the cyanophage) indicate that these viruses, as well as amplicons from natural populations and the ballast of commercial ships, are related to marine cyanophages but in some cases form a unique clade, leaving questions concerning the native hosts of these viruses. The results suggest that cyanophages may be as important in freshwater systems as they are known to be in marine systems.
Original Publication Citation
Wilhelm, S. W., Carberry, M. J., Eldridge, M. L., Poorvin, L., Saxton, M. A., & Doblin, M. A. (2006). Marine and freshwater cyanophages in a laurentian great lake: Evidence from infectivity assays and molecular analyses of g20 genes. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 72(7), 4957-4963. doi:10.1128/aem.00349-06
Repository Citation
Wilhelm, Steven W.; Carberry, Matthew J.; Eldridge, Melanie L.; Poorvin, Leo; Saxton, Matthew A.; and Doblin, Martina A., "Marine and Freshwater Cyanophages in a Laurentian Great Lake: Evidence from Infectivity Assays and Molecular Analyses of g20 Genes" (2006). OES Faculty Publications. 270.
https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/oeas_fac_pubs/270