Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2026

DOI

10.1364/JOSAB.580004

Publication Title

Journal of the Optical Society of America B: Optical Physics

Volume

43

Issue

1

Pages

159-170

Abstract

We present a microscopic analysis and evaluation of the dielectric susceptibility of a dielectric medium consisting of vector-type two-energy-level atoms, responding to a weak probe mode, when the atoms are driven by a strong coherent field. Each atom, in an environment of others, exists as a quasiparticle, further structuring the bulk medium. In a limit of dilute atomic gas, the dynamics of each atom follows the Mollow-type nonlinear excitation regime, and the medium susceptibility collectivizes the individual atomic responses to the probe mode. We outline how the collective dynamics can be interpolated up to a dense medium, and we argue from general positions that in such a medium, the optical nonlinearity and, in particular, its parametric part could be significantly magnified by manipulating both the coherent pump and the sample density. This indicates certain limitations for potential capabilities of quantum communication protocols utilizing entangled photons created by a parametric process as a main resource of quantum correlations.

Rights

© 2026 Optica Publishing Group under the terms of the Open Access Publishing Agreement. Users may use, reuse, and build upon the article, or use the article for text or data mining, so long as such uses are for non commercial purposes and appropriate attribution is maintained. All other rights are reserved.

Data Availability

Article states: "Data underlying the results presented in this paper are not publicly available at this time but may be obtained from the authors upon reasonable request."

Original Publication Citation

Usoltsev, A. S., Gerasimov, L. V., Manukhova, A. D., Kulik, S. P., & Kupriyanov, D. V. (2026). Optical nonlinearity of a cold atomic ensemble driven by a strong coherent field in a saturation regime. Journal of the Optical Society of America B: Optical Physics, 43(1), 159-170. https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.580004

ORCID

0000-0002-5662-896X (Kupriyanov)

7713072.pdf (388 kB)
Supplementary document for Optical nonlinearity of cold atomic ensemble driven by strong coherent field in a saturation regime

Share

COinS