Document Type

Article

Publication Date

12-2019

DOI

10.1103/PhysRevD.100.114512

Publication Title

Physical Review D: Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology

Volume

100

Issue

11

Pages

114512 (18 pp.)

Abstract

We present a calculation of the pion valence quark distribution extracted using the formalism of reduced Ioffe-time pseudodistributions or more commonly known as pseudo-PDFs. Our calculation is carried out on two different 2 + 1 flavor QCD ensembles using the isotropic-clover fermion action, with lattice dimensions 243 × 64 and 323 × 96 at the lattice spacing of a = 0.127 fm, and with the quark mass equivalent to a pion mass of mπ ≃ 415 MeV. We incorporate several combinations of smeared-point and smeared-smeared pion source-sink interpolation fields in obtaining the lattice QCD matrix elements using the summation method. After one-loop perturbative matching and combining the pseudodistributions from these two ensembles, we extract the pion valence quark distribution using a phenomenological functional form motivated by the global fits of parton distribution functions. We also calculate the lowest four moments of the pion quark distribution through the “operator product expansion without operator product expansion.” We present a qualitative comparison between our lattice QCD extraction of the pion valence quark distribution with that obtained from global fits and previous lattice QCD calculations.

Comments

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI. Funded by SCOAP3.

Original Publication Citation

Joó, B., Karpie, J., Orginos, K., Radyushkin, A. V., Richards, D. G., Sufian, R. S., & Zafeiropoulos, S. (2019). Pion valence structure from Ioffe-time parton pseudodistribution functions. Physical Review D: Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology, 100(11), 114512 doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.100.114512

ORCID

0000-0002-9326-1300 (Radyushkin)

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