Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2015

DOI

10.1103/PhysRevB.91.220505

Publication Title

Physical Review B

Volume

91

Issue

22

Pages

220505 (1-5)

Abstract

We report measurements of the anisotropic upper critical field Hc2(T) for K2Cr3As3 single crystals up to 60 T and T > 0.6K. Our results show that the upper critical field parallel to the Cr chains, Hc2(T), exhibits a paramagnetically limited behavior, whereas the shape of the Hc2(T) curve (perpendicular to the Cr chains) has no evidence of paramagnetic effects. As a result, the curves Hc2(T) and Hc2(T) cross at T ≈ 4K, so that the anisotropy parameter H(T)=Hc2/Hc2(T) increases from γH(Tc) ≈ 0.35 near Tc to γH(0) ≈ 1.7 at 0.6 K. The paramagnetically limited behavior of Hc2(T) is inconsistent with triplet superconductivity but suggests a form of singlet superconductivity with the electron spins locked onto the direction of Cr chains.

Rights

© 2015 American Physical Society. All rights reserved.

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Original Publication Citation

Balakirev, F. F., Kong, T., Jaime, M., McDonald, R. D., Mielke, C. H., Gurevich, A., Canfield, P. C., & Bud'ko, S. L. (2015). Anisotropy reversal of the upper critical field at low temperatures and spin-locked superconductivity in K₂Cr₃As₃. Physical Review B, 91(22), 1-5, Article 220505. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.91.220505

ORCID

0000-0003-0759-8941 (Gurevich)

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