Authors

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2025

DOI

10.1016/j.physletb.2025.139734

Publication Title

Physics Letters B

Volume

868

Pages

139734

Abstract

Inclusive electron scattering at carefully chosen kinematics can isolate scattering from the high-momentum nucleons in short-range correlations (SRCs). SRCs are produced by the hard, short-distance interactions of nucleons in the nucleus, and because the two-nucleon (2N) SRCs arise from the same N-N interaction in all nuclei, the cross section in the SRC-dominated regime is identical up to an overall scaling factor. This scaling behavior has been used to identify SRC dominance and to measure the contribution of SRCs in a wide range of nuclei. We examine this scaling behavior over a range of momentum transfers using new data on ²H, ³H, and ³He, and find an expanded scaling region compared to heavy nuclei. Motivated by this improved scaling, we examine the ³H and ³He data in kinematics where three-nucleon SRCs may play an important role. The data for the largest struck nucleon momenta are consistent with isolation of scattering from three-nucleon SRCs, and suggest that the very highest momentum nucleons in ³He have a nearly isospin-independent momentum configuration.

Rights

© 2025 The Authors.

This is an open access article under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License.

Data Availability

Article states: "Data will be made available on request."

Original Publication Citation

Li, S., Santiesteban, S. N., Arrington, J., Cruz-Torres, R., Kurbany, L., Abrams, D., Alsalmi, S., Androic, D., Aniol, K., Averett, T., Ayerbe Gayoso, C., Bane, J., Barcus, S., Barrow, J., Beck, A., Bellini, V., Bhatt, H., Bhetuwal, D., Biswas, D.,…Zheng, X. (2025). Inclusive studies of two- and three-nucleon short-range correlations in ³H and ³He. Physics Letters B, 868, 1-6, Article 139734. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2025.139734

ORCID

0000-0002-4136-2572 (Bulumulla), 0000-0001-7282-8120 (Hyde), 0000-0002-1265-2212 (Hauenstein)

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