Date of Award
Summer 2019
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Science (MS)
Department
Psychology
Committee Director
Yusuke Yamani
Committee Member
Jing Chen
Committee Member
Xiaoxiao Hu
Committee Member
William Horrey
Abstract
Young drivers are specifically poor at maintaining attention to the forward roadway while driving. Additionally, drivers are poorly calibrated to their own abilities, often overestimating their driving skills. The current research examines the effect of FOCAL on a young driver’s calibration using two different measures, normalized difference scores and the Brier score. Thirty-six participants received either FOCAL or Placebo training program, immediately followed by driving simulator evaluation of their attention maintenance performance. In the evaluation drive, participants had driven through four scenarios in a driving simulator with their eyes tracked. Participants were asked to perform a mock visual search task on a tablet simulating an infotainment in-vehicle system while driving in each scenario. After each drive, participants filled out a questionnaire for the Brier score. Once all drives were complete, the participant filled out one final questionnaire used for the normalized proportion of glances. FOCAL trained drivers performed better than Placebo trained drivers on attention maintenance and were greater calibrated using the normalized proportions measure. The brier score measure did not find any significant differences. Theoretical and practical implications and future directions are discussed.
Rights
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DOI
10.25777/x3r0-v765
ISBN
9781392769614
Recommended Citation
Unverricht, James R..
"Effects of Focal on Driver Calibration of Attention Maintenance Performance Using Normalized Difference and Brier Scores"
(2019). Master of Science (MS), Thesis, Psychology, Old Dominion University, DOI: 10.25777/x3r0-v765
https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/psychology_etds/337
ORCID
0000-0002-9565-2444