Date of Award
Spring 1998
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Science (MS)
Department
Psychology
Program/Concentration
Psychology
Committee Director
Barry Gillen
Committee Member
Barbara A. Winstead
Committee Member
Frederick G. Freeman
Call Number for Print
Special Collections LD4331.P65 G527
Abstract
The focus of the current study was to find a relationship between Machiavellianism and achievement motivation. Gender, gender-role orientation, and college major were also introduced as variables. Two-hundred and forty university students majoring in either business or psychology completed various self-report measures. Results based on correlations and an analysis of variance produced the following results: Women of both majors had higher Machiavellian scores than males of both majors; business majors had a higher desire to work hard and were more competitive than psychology majors (especially males); scores on the Machiavellian scale positively correlated with competitiveness for females. For males, Machiavellianism correlated negatively with a desire to work hard. Masculine and androgynous gender-typed participants had higher achievement scores than feminine or undifferentiated participants; there were no differences in achievement based on gender. Interactions among the variables and implications for future research are discussed.
Rights
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DOI
10.25777/v091-s803
Recommended Citation
Gibson, Kathleen M..
"Machiavellianism Achievement and Gender Roles"
(1998). Master of Science (MS), Thesis, Psychology, Old Dominion University, DOI: 10.25777/v091-s803
https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/psychology_etds/582