Date of Award

Spring 1996

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Psychology

Program/Concentration

Psychology

Committee Director

Valerian J. Derlega

Committee Member

Peter J. Mikulka

Committee Member

Louis H. Janda

Call Number for Print

Special Collections LD4331.P65 J47

Abstract

This study examined the influence of affinity maintenance strategies (i.e., positivity, openness, assurances and sharing tasks) on relationship satisfaction. An individual's perception of his or her partner's affinity-maintenance behaviors was investigated. Gender differences and sex-role attitudes were also examined. Using Stafford and Canary's (1991) Affinity-Maintenance Strategy Measure and Hendrick's (1988) Relationship Assessment Scale, positive correlations were found between the frequency of positivity and relationship satisfaction for males and females. The perception of partner's use of sharing tasks was positively correlated with relationship satisfaction. Gender differences were not found in how frequently males or females utilized affinity-maintenance strategies within their relationship. Using Hem's Sex Role Inventory (1974), subjects rating high in expressiveness utilized affinity-maintenance strategies more than subjects rating low in expressiveness. Implications for future research and couple's therapy are discussed.

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DOI

10.25777/snv5-4d95

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