Date of Award
Spring 2015
Document Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Department
Teaching & Learning
Program/Concentration
Curriculum and Instruction
Committee Director
Richard Overbaugh
Committee Member
Andreas Tolk
Committee Member
Jennifer Green
Abstract
Critical thinking decision making is the foundation for effective, safe, nursing practice. Nurses have to assess patient issues rapidly regardless of whether it is emotional, psychological, or physical, and then sort through "rapid fire" questions resulting in invisible sorting, discerning, and drawing of conclusions. Doing this "invisible sorting" well requires practice. Nursing education provides practice through preceptors or scenarios-driven human patient simulators to practice critical thinking. This study examines Adaptive Thinking Training Methodology with simulation exercises as a possible catalyst for growth in critical thinking disposition, and help in addressing the preparation-practice gap for novice nurses.
A class of advanced nursing students entered three simulations to develop critical thinking through scenario-based learning. The first simulation had no adaptive thinking intervention. During the second simulation, only one adaptive thinking intervention occurred. The final simulation had two adaptive thinking interventions. Interventions occurred at the point in which an appropriate critical thinking decision points were appropriate for practice. The three interventions defined for simulations two and three used an Applied Cognitive Task Analysis methodology for the development of cues. The aim of this research was to accelerate growth in critical thinking disposition for professional caregivers to move further toward expertise in a shorter period. A Repeated Measures (RM) Analysis of One Way Variance (ANOVA) was used to determine effectiveness of treatment.
Rights
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DOI
10.25777/432p-m221
ISBN
9781321833348
Recommended Citation
Fitkin, Robert J..
"Effect of an Adaptive Thinking Training Methodology on Critical Thinking Disposition Using Human Patient Simulators: A Catalyst for Preparing Advanced Nursing Students"
(2015). Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Dissertation, Teaching & Learning, Old Dominion University, DOI: 10.25777/432p-m221
https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/teachinglearning_etds/29