Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2020
Publication Title
Cell Reports
Volume
33
Issue
1
Pages
24 pp.
DOI
10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108219
Abstract
Bone morphogenic proteins (BMPs) are members of the transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) cytokine family promoting differentiation, homeostasis, and self-renewal of multiple tissues. We show that signaling through the bone morphogenic protein receptor 1α (BMPR1α) sustains expression of FOXP3 in Treg cells in peripheral lymphoid tissues. BMPR1α signaling promotes molecular circuits supporting acquisition and preservation of Treg cell phenotype and inhibiting differentiation of pro-inflammatory effector Th1/Th17 CD4+ T cell. Mechanistically, increased expression of KDM6B (JMJD3) histone demethylase, an antagonist of the polycomb repressive complex 2, underlies lineage-specific changes of T cell phenotypes associated with abrogation of BMPR1α signaling. These results reveal that BMPs are immunoregulatory cytokines mediating maturation and stability of peripheral FOXP3+ regulatory T cells (Treg cells) and controlling generation of iTreg cells. Thus, we establish that BMPs, a large cytokine family, are an essential link between stromal tissues and the adaptive immune system involved in sustaining tissue homeostasis by promoting immunological tolerance.
Original Publication Citation
Browning, L. M., Miller, C., Kuczma, M., Pietrzak, M., Jing, Y., Rempala, G., Muranski, P., Ignatowicz, L., & Kraj, P. (2020). Bone morphogenic proteins are immunoregulatory cytokines controlling FOXP3+ Treg Cells. Cell reports, 33(1), 24 pp., Article 108219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108219
Repository Citation
Browning, Lauren M.; Miller, Caroline; Kuczma, Michal; Pietrzak, Maciej; Jing, Yu; Rempala, Grzegorz; Muranski, Pawel; Ignatowicz, Leszek; and Kraj, Piotr, "Bone Morphogenic Proteins are Immunoregulatory Cytokines Controlling FOXP3+ Treg Cells" (2020). Bioelectrics Publications. 296.
https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/bioelectrics_pubs/296
ORCID
0000-0003-2231-5487 (Browning), 0000-0003-2917-017X (Miller)
Comments
This is an open access article under the Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.