Acorns and Acorn Woodpeckers: Ups and Downs in a Long-Term Relationship
Document Type
Conference Paper
Publication Date
2015
Publication Title
Proceedings of the Seventh California Oak Symposium: Managing Oak Woodlands in a Dynamic World
Pages
23-33
Conference Name
Seventh California Oak Symposium: Managing Oak Woodlands in a Dynamic World, November 3-6, 2014, Visalia, California
Abstract
Acorn woodpeckers are one of the most conspicuous and abundant birds in California oak forests due to their unique dependence on acorns, a food resource eaten directly and stored in specialized structures on their territories for later use when acorns are no longer present on trees. Parallel long-term studies of the demography and behavior of this species and of patterns of acorn production by oaks at Hastings Reservation in central coastal California have revealed many ways that acorn crops influence the ecology and behavior of acorn woodpeckers. We present results focusing on the large-scale effects of oaks on the geographical ecology of acorn woodpeckers and how the acorn crop influences woodpecker demography, including the probability that young remain as helpers and the corresponding fitness consequences of this decision.
Rights
Work of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station.
Link included with the kind written permission of the publisher and the author.
Original Publication Citation
Koenig, W. D., Walters, E. L., Knops, M. H., & Carmen, W. J. (2015). In R.B. Standiford & K.L. Purcell (Eds.), Proceedings of the Seventh California Oak Symposium: Managing oak woodlands in a dynamic world (Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-251, pp. 23-33). U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. https://www.fs.usda.gov/research/treesearch/49911
Repository Citation
Koenig, Walter D.; Walters, Eric L.; Knops, Johannes M.H.; and Carmen, William J., "Acorns and Acorn Woodpeckers: Ups and Downs in a Long-Term Relationship" (2015). Biological Sciences Faculty Publications. 545.
https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/biology_fac_pubs/545
ORCID
0000-0002-9414-5758 (Walters)