Date of Award
Spring 2007
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Science (MS)
Department
Psychology
Program/Concentration
Psychology
Committee Director
Michelle L. Kelley
Committee Member
Jennifer A. Morrow
Committee Member
Ivan K. Ash
Call Number for Print
Special Collections LD4331.P65 S3488 2007
Abstract
The present study examined the relationships between executive functions, family environment, and parent-child relationships in ADHD diagnosed children as compared to non-ADHD diagnosed children. Participants were parents (N = 134) of children diagnosed with ADHD and children not diagnosed with ADHD. As hypothesized, as compared to reports from parents of children not diagnosed with ADHD, parents of children diagnosed with ADHD reported their children as exhibiting greater problems with behavioral control and metacognitive abilities. Compared to control parents, parents of children with ADHD also reported their family environments as less organized and reported more conflict in their homes. In addition, results of Pearson R correlation analyses indicated no significant relationships between family dynamic variables and executive functioning of children diagnosed with ADHD as per parental reports; significant relationships did emerge between executive functioning and the family dynamic variables Cohesion, Organization, Expressiveness, Conflict, and Limit Setting of children with no ADHD diagnosis. These results suggest that the influence of neurobiology and genetics on the executive functioning of children with an ADHD diagnosis is great, yet underscore the importance of family environment on the development of executive functions in children beyond a diagnosis of ADHD.
Rights
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DOI
10.25777/x9wf-ed40
Recommended Citation
Schroeder, Valarie M..
"Influences of the Family Environment and Parent-Child Relationships on the Executive Functioning of Children with ADHD"
(2007). Master of Science (MS), Thesis, Psychology, Old Dominion University, DOI: 10.25777/x9wf-ed40
https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/psychology_etds/759